
While I've been researching the history of Black women's groups in Los Angeles, I ran across this 1935 photo of the Phy-Art-Lit-Mor Club in Shades of L.A., an archive of over 10,000 photographs representing the contemporary and historic diversity of people in Los Angeles that was organized by the Los Angeles Public Library.
The Phy-Art-Lit -Mor Club was founded in 1913 by Vada Somersville, the first Black woman licensed to practice dentistry in the state of California. She practiced alongside her husband, John Alexander Somerville, and the couple went on to build the Dunbar Hotel in 1928, which was the focal point of the Central Avenue Black community in Los Angeles during the 1930s and 1940s.
Unfortunately, I haven't been able to find much information about this group, at least online. So far only brief mentions about the group in a California Eagle article from 1950 and in Delilah Beasley's book The Negro Trail Blazers of California. Ms. Beasley describes the Phy-Art-Lit-Mor Club as "the leading culture club among colored women in Los Angeles" in 1919, which is when her book was published.
However, I'm hopeful that I'll be able to uncover more information about this group and perhaps there's even some archival materials or historic documents floating around out there, perhaps tucked away in someone's garage in Los Angeles. I'd love to help document and preserve the history of this group along with others just like it.
PHOTO/CREDIT: Miriam Matthews & Shades of L.A.